The saline levels in Great Salt Lake are too high to support most types of fish and other aquatic life. The Minnesota portion of the Lake of the Woods is known as the Walleye Capital of World. Information other than otherwise noted from http://www.lakelubbers.com/, accessed 9 Mar 2011. Lake Superior is not only the largest lake in the United States, it is also the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area. re over 125,000 lakes in the contiguous United States. The United States is home to thousands of lakes. Located within the Canadian province of Ontario and the US states of Michigan, Minnesota and Wisconsin, Lake Superior is the largest of the Great Lakes of North America and the largest freshwater lake in the world. This vast water network is fed by… Lake Okeechobee (US: / oʊ k i ˈ tʃ oʊ b i /), also known as Florida's Inland Sea, is the largest freshwater lake in the state of Florida. Lake Huron is so deep that there are more than 1,000 known shipwrecks located at the bottom of the lake. Since Iliamna Lake is so deep, there are rumors that a creature called “Iliamna Lake Monster” stalks its waters. At 82,400 square kilometres in area, it is also the part of the Great Lakes of North America and is shared by the USA and Canada. For example, Lake Mead – the largest reservoir in the U.S. – could store more than 32.4 million acre-feet (40.1 km 3) when first filled, but sediment accumulation … Lake George is also the largest lake on the St. Johns River, about 12 … Surrounded by forested slopes of the Rocky Mountains, this is a magical place. Lake of the Woods has a surface area of 1,679 square miles (4,348.6 square kilometers) and a volume of 4.65 cubic miles (19.4 cubic kilometers). Lake Oahe has a surface area of 685 square miles (1,774 square kilometers) and a maximum depth of 205 feet (62 meters). Its surface area is approximately 31,700 square miles. Unfortunately, Lake Ontario is the most polluted of the Great Lakes because the other four lakes flow into it, giving Lake Ontario all of their pollution. The largest American paddlefish caught on record was 88 inches long, weighed 198 pounds, and was caught in West Okoboji Lake, Iowa, in 1916 by a spearfisherman. The greatest of the Great Lakes has a surface area of 31,700 square miles (82,100 square kilometers) and a volume of 2,900 cubic miles (12,000 cubic kilometers). Note: Volume estimates not available for Selawik and Naknek Lakes in Alaska. Lake Huron has a surface area of about 23,007 square miles (59,588 square kilometers) and its shoreline is 3,827 miles (6,157 km) long. Lake Pontchartrain: It is the second largest salt-water lake in the United States, after the Great Salt Lake in Utah, and the largest lake in Louisiana. Iliamna Lake, also known as Lake Iliamna, is the largest lake in Alaska and the second largest freshwater lake contained wholly within the United States (after Lake Michigan). Lake Michigan is the largest body of freshwater entirely contained within US borders, and it connects with Lake Huron through the Straits of Mackinac. Many lakes vary substantially in volume over time, especially man-made lakes, reservoirs, and lakes in arid areas. Agriculture accounts for the largest loss of water (80-90% of total U.S. consumptive water use). The waters of the Great Salt Lake are two different colors – the northern part of lake has a rosy hue because of the salt-loving microbes that live near the railroad causeway. The surface area of Lake Erie is about 9,910 square miles (25,667 square kilometers) and the smallest Great Lake has a volume of 116 cubic miles (480 cubic kilometers). The lakes were formed during the earth’s most recent glacial period, about 12,000 years ago after basins left behind as the ice retreated towards the North Pole, filled with water. French explorers initially called Lake Huron La Mer Douce, the sweet sea. Since Lake Erie is the southernmost Great Lake, it is the warmest. The lakes span across Canada and the United States. For the past few years, toxic algae has been blooming in Lake Okeechobee and running into the nearby waters of South Florida. Lake Oahe gets its name from the Sioux Indian word meaning “a foundation.” Lake Oahe was in the news in 2016 during the Dakota Access Pipeline protests because the pipeline was set to be built under the lake. Many include man-made reservoirs created through damming rivers. There are over 125,000 lakes in the contiguous United States and Alaska claims to have over 3 million lakes. Flathead Lake is the largest natural freshwater lake west of the Mississippi River in the continental United States, according to the National Park Service. However, more of Lake Erie’s surface freezes over during the winter because of how shallow it is compared to the other Great Lakes. Lake Superior, on the United States/Canada border, is the named freshwater lake with the greatest surface area … The shores of Lake Superior have been inhabited since the last Ice Age, with its earliest inhabitants, known as the Plano people, living in the region about 10,000 years ago. Some shipping channels are … Lake Michigan covers an area of about 22,404 square miles (58,030 square kilometers) and has a volume of 1,180 cubic miles (4,900 cubic kilometers). Lake Superior is the largest lake in the United States. The lake is famous for being the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area. Lake Superior has a maximum depth of 406 m. ^ a b Although Lake Michigan and Lake Huron are usually considered distinct, sometimes they are regarded as a single lake known as Lake Michigan–Huron. The five lakes, Lake Huron, Superior, Michigan, Erie, and Ontario form the largest freshwater hold of 21% of the Earth’s fresh water. Some of the lake’s major port cities include Chicago, Illinois; Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Green Bay, Wisconsin; and Gary, Indiana. It is the eighth largest natural freshwater lake among the 50 states of the United States and the second largest natural freshwater lake … When treated as a single entity, it is the world's largest freshwater lake by surface area, at 117,400 km2 (45,300 sq mi). The average depth of the Lake Superior is 147 m, and it holds enough water to submerge the entire Americas under 30 cm of water. Infoplease, Volume at the average surface elevation of 4,200 feet, from the, Third-largest fresh-water lake in the world by volume, https://web.archive.org/web/20130807131429/http://source/, List of lakes of the United States by area, http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0001804.html, Utah Water Science Center Great Salt Lake site, National Weather Service Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Service (NWS AHPS) for Devils Lake at Creel Bay, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_largest_lakes_of_the_United_States_by_volume&oldid=996864136, United States-related lists of superlatives, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, L. Huron and. only population of freshwater seals in the United States, Lake of the Woods has a long shoreline that is over 25,000 miles, Wikimedia Commons via Brigitte Werner (werner22brigitte), the largest saltwater lake in the Western Hemisphere, The waters of the Great Salt Lake are two different colors. Named by Tanaina Indians, the lake was said to be inhabited by a mythical giant blackfish that would bite holes in canoes. Iliamna Lake is home to the only population of freshwater seals in the United States. Unlike the other Great Lakes, Lake Ontario rarely freezes over because of its depth and the warm weather that comes from the southwest. L. Michigan may be considered a single lake, man-made. By surface area, Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake in the world, though it is the third largest by volume. The lakes here ranked by water volume or surface area and information gathered including … The following is a list of the largest 100 lakes of the United States by normal surface area.The top twenty lakes in size are as listed by the National Atlas of the United States, a publication of the United States Department of the Interior.The area given is the normal or average area of the lake. Great Salt Lake is also the largest saltwater lake in the Western Hemisphere. World’s Largest Lake (by surface area): The salty Caspian Sea has the greatest surface area of any lake at 143,200 square miles (370,886 square kilometers). 1 The word “michigan” is believed to be derived from the Ojibwa Indian word mishigami, meaning “great water.”, Source: Wikimedia Commons via Chris Light. Now, it's only 10% of its former size. Lake Superior is a North American Great Lake with a surface area of 82,414 square kilometers. Not so long ago, the Aral Sea was the 4th largest freshwater lake in the world. Lake Erie’s shoreline is major source of various minerals. Compared to the other lakes on this list, Lake Oahe is very young and is only 56 years old. Lake Huron is the second largest of the Great Lakes by surface area, but has the longest shoreline of all the Great Lakes. As its name suggests, the Great Salt Lake is hypersaline, or salty, because it does not have an outlet. Lake Superior is the largest among the 5 North American Great Lakes, and the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area. The largest lake in the United States on the basis of water volume is Lake Superior with a volume of 2,904 cubic miles (12,104 cubic kilometers). Lakes are listed from largest to smallest. Largest Freshwater Lake in the World. Lake Superior Lake Superior is the largest lake in North America and also the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area and the third-largest by volume. They would undoubtedly rank on this list if data available. Many people believe that the creature, nicknamed the Illie, is a massive cryptid fish that ranges in size from 10 to 30 feet. Lake Oahe is very young and is only 56 years old. Over 200 rivers feed the largest lake in the US, and it drains into the Lake Huron via the St. Marys River. The Great Lakes is a series of five interconnected freshwater lakes located in North America. It has a surface area of 82,100 square kilometres and sits at an elevation of 183 metres above sea level. Capacity given is for normal or average lake level. Lake Superior is bordered by Ontario, Canada, and the states of Minnesota, Wisconsin and Michigan in the United States. Four states – Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, and Michigan – border Lake Michigan. Volumes given for lakes shared with Canada and Mexico are for the total volume of the lake. The largest sandstone quarry in the world is located on Lake Erie’s shore in Amherst, Lorain County, Ohio. (Lake Michigan, Alaska's Lake Iliamna, and Great Salt Lake are larger.) Top-5 Largest Catfish Ever Caught In the US #1 – 143 pounds Where: Virginia – Buggs Island Lake (Kerr Reservoir) The Lake of the Woods has a long shoreline that is over 25,000 miles. Lake Superior is the largest among the 5 North American Great Lakes, and the largest freshwater lake in the world by surface area. A majority of Lake of the Woods is located in the Canadian province of Ontario, with a very small section in Manitoba and the rest of the lake is in northern Minnesota. Lake Huron was the first of the Great Lakes to be explored by Europeans. Iliamna Lake is the largest lake in Alaska in both surface area and volume. Lake Michigan is the only Great Lake that is located entirely in the United States (parts of the other four Great Lakes are in Canada). Lake Superior in North America is the largest freshwater lake in the world. Present volume man-made, This page was last edited on 28 December 2020, at 23:53. The Lake of the Woods is also home to a number of other fish species, including northern pike, sturgeon, perch, black crappies, bass, muskie, and sauger. Largest natural freshwater lake west of the Mississippi! Although it is smaller than Lake Erie, it is much deeper with a volume of 393 cubic miles (1,640 cubic kilometers). Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake in the world, the 3rd largest lake by volume, and the 2nd largest lake of any kind by surface area in the world. In addition to being the largest lakes in the United States, some of these lakes are also the largest in the world. Within Lake Oahe is the Oahe Dam, which is one of the largest earth-rolled dams in the world. At its deepest point, this lake is 733 feet (223 meters) below sea level, making it the deepest point in the continental United States. With 1,300 miles of shoreline, Lake Superior is the largest of the Great Lakes in North America and the largest freshwater lake in the U.S. Adventurous, highly-skilled boaters will love taking speed boats out on the vast and unpredictable waters, but keep in mind that venturing out on “The Big Lake” isn’t for novices. Lake Oahe does not look like a traditional lake and instead looks more like a river. Instead, we just wanted to provide some details about the top-5 biggest catfish and largemouth bass ever caught in the United States, since those are two of the most popular freshwater fish (at least in our area of the country). Although Iliamna Lake may be smaller than most of the other lakes on this list with a surface area of only 1,012.5 square miles (2,622 square kilometers), it is very deep. Largest Lake in the United States (by surface area): Lake Superior is the single named lake with the largest surface area in the United States at 31,700 square miles (82,103 square kilometers). I am privileged to live at the foot of this beautiful lake, but never take it for granted. However, some algae, brine shrimp, and brine flies are able to withstand the saltiness of Great Salt Lake. The greatest of the Great Lakes has a surface area of 31,700 square miles (82,100 square kilometers) and a volume of 2,900 cubic miles (12,000 cubic kilometers). 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